Simulation Exercise: 30 mins
In this simulation exercise trainees are
confronted with the realities of discrimination in the labour market. The
exercise addresses the issues of different salaries for the same job,
discrimination in the workplace and policies of low pay for female and younger
workers.
WHAT
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The trainer asks for 6
volunteers for a simulation exercise. He explains to the participants that
they are workers and have to do some work for their employer, Mr. Javed.
·
Mr. Javed states that all
will be paid when doing a good job for him.
·
He hands out the labels
(containing ethnicity, religion, sex and age) at random, one to each
participant.
·
He explains that he wants
each worker to copy a paper square model and cut out a paper square exactly
as given.
·
The workers complete their
task (5 min).
Mr. Javed asks the
people to line up to be paid. He pays each person according to their age and
sex as laid out in the list of workers’ wage rates. He counts the money out
aloud so everyone can hear and all are aware of how much each of the others
is getting.
·
When workers start to
question or complain, he gives brief “reasons”, but avoids being drawn into
discussion. Mr. Javed will have to use his own judgement about how far to go.
·
The trainer asks
participants to be seated. He fixes the list of “workers’ wage rates” on the
board to confirm that different salaries have been paid for the same job.
·
The facilitator gives
everyone time to calm down and to get out of role, and then sit in a circle
for the debriefing.
Proposed questions:
- How did it feel to
receive more (or less) than other workers even though everyone did exactly
the same task?
- Why did some people
receive more (or less) than others? Why did this happen?
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HOW WELL
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Group understands discrimination
based on age, ethnicity, religion and sex
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